解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::We investigated the influence and relative importance of insecticides and other agricultural stressors in determining variability in invertebrate communities in small streams in intensive soy-production regions of Brazil and Paraguay. In Paraguay we sampled 17 sites on tributaries of the Pirapó River in the state of I...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0938-9
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::While non-industrial private forest landowners have a significant amount of forest landholdings in the US, they are underrepresented in the California cap-and-trade market forest offset program. Additional participation could benefit both the market and non-industrial private forest landowners. We developed a mail que...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0918-0
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the age of climate change, the demand and lack of pure water challenges many communities. Substantial amount of effort is put in every year to manage and restore degraded lakes while the long-term effects of those efforts are only poorly known or monitored. Oxygenation, or aeration, is used extensively for the rest...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0919-z
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spatio-temporal trends in infrastructure footprints, energy production, and landscape alteration were assessed for the Eagle Ford Shale of Texas. The period of analysis was over four 2-year periods (2006-2014). Analyses used high-resolution imagery, as well as pipeline data to map EF infrastructure. Landscape conditio...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0925-1
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates farmers' preferences to participate in payment contracts to adopt silvopastoral systems in Ecuador. A choice experiment was used to elicit preferences between different contract attributes, including differing payment amounts and land management requirements. The research was carried out in the...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0876-6
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scleractinian, octocoral, and antipatharian corals have colonized many of the offshore oil and gas platforms in the northern Gulf of Mexico. We surveyed 25 offshore oil and gas platforms for these cnidarians. Few to no corals were detected on inshore, shallow-water structures at <25 m depth; however, the abundance of ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0862-z
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Terrestrial plant toxicity tests were conducted to determine the sensitivity of two boreal plants, yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.) and fireweed (Chamerion angustifolium L.), to the herbicides imazapyr and triclopyr. Both plants are common non-target species on northern powerline rights-of-way where the impacts of pro...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0867-7
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Payment for Environmental Service programs are increasingly applied in communal settings where resource users collectively join the program and agree to limit their shared use of a common-property resource. Who decides to join PES and the degree to which community members agree with the collective decision is critical...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0838-z
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research continues to show that pharmaceutical environmental contamination causes adverse effects to aquatic life. There are also public health risks associated with pharmaceuticals because in-home reserves of medications provide opportunities for accidental poisoning and intentional medication abuse. Pharmaceutical t...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0834-3
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further the understanding of climate change adaptation processes, more attention needs to be paid to the various contextual factors that shape whether and how climate-related knowledge and information is received and acted upon by actors involved. This study sets out to examine the characteristics of forest owners'...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0844-1
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the current study, conventional resources-based ammonia generation routes are comparatively studied through a comprehensive life cycle assessment. The selected ammonia generation options range from mostly used steam methane reforming to partial oxidation of heavy oil. The chosen ammonia synthesis process is the mos...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-017-0831-6
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased nutrient enrichment in Mediterranean standing waters has enhanced the risk of being affected by cyanobacterial blooms. Because phosphorus abatement is shaped as a crucial strategy for controlling eutrophication, this study introduces a structural thinking, experiential learning laboratory with animation dyna...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0815-y
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-disciplinary research is necessary to solve many complex problems that affect society today, including problems involving linked social and environmental systems. Examples include natural resource management or scarcity problems, problematic effects of climate change, and environmental pollution issues. Intercul...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0809-9
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The drylands in northern China are expected to face dramatic land system change in the context of socioeconomic development and environmental conservation. Recent studies have addressed changes of land cover with socioeconomic development in the drylands in northern China. However, the changes in land use intensity an...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0802-3
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cordilleran cypress (Austrocedrus chilensis [D.Don] Pic. Serm. et Bizarri) forests occupy 140,000 ha along a sharp environmental gradient of central Andean-Patagonia in Argentina. Every summer, about 3200 ha of these forests are affected by wildfires, taking thereafter long time to recover. To accelerate forest recove...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0793-0
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article attempts to shed new light on prevailing puzzles of spatial scales in multi-level, participatory governance as regards the democratic legitimacy and environmental effectiveness of governance systems. We focus on the governance re-scaling by the European Water Framework Directive, which introduced new gove...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0753-8
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A holistic understanding of the magnitude and long-term trend of water vulnerability is essential for making management decisions in a given river basin. Existing procedures to assess the spatiotemporal dynamic of water vulnerability in complex mega-scale river basins are inadequate; a new method named ensemble hydrol...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0756-5
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultural landscapes in Austria are multifunctional through their simultaneous support of productive, habitat, regulatory, social, and economic functions. This study investigates, if changing climatic conditions in Austria will lead to landscape change. Based on the assumption that farmers are the crucial decision make...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0720-4
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forests provide myriad ecosystem services that are vital to humanity. With climate change, we expect to see significant changes to forests that will alter the supply of these critical services and affect human well-being. To better understand the impacts of climate change on forest-based ecosystem services, we applied...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0717-z
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impervious surfaces degrade urban water quality, but their over-coverage has not explained the persistent water quality variation observed among catchments with similar rates of imperviousness. Land-cover patterns likely explain much of this variation, although little is known about how they vary among watersheds. Our...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-016-0700-8
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Applications of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model typically involve delineation of a watershed into subwatersheds/subbasins that are then further subdivided into hydrologic response units (HRUs) which are homogeneous areas of aggregated soil, landuse, and slope and are the smallest modeling units used wi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0636-4
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last two decades, coral reefs have become popular among recreational divers, especially inside marine protected areas. However, the impact caused by divers on benthic organisms may be contributing to the degradation of coral reefs. We analyzed the behavior of 142 scuba divers in the Abrolhos National Marine Par...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0628-4
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk-assessment methods are useful in collecting data that can help decision making to prevent the introduction of new species that have the potential of invading as well as in management of established taxa. Not only the complexity and unaffordability of available pre-introduction risk-assessment models make them rar...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0639-1
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until recently, governmental organizations played a dominant and decisive role in natural resource management. However, an increasing number of studies indicate that this dominant role is developing towards a more facilitating role as equal partner to improve efficiency and create a leaner state. This approach is char...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0606-x
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dominant environmental determinants of aquatic communities have been a persistent topic for many years. Interactions between natural and anthropogenic characteristics within the aquatic environment influence fish communities in complex ways that make the effect of a single characteristic difficult to ascertain. Re...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0611-0
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sea level rise (SLR) is posing a great inundation risk to coastal areas. Some coastal nesting species, including sea turtle species, have experienced diminished habitat from SLR. Contingent valuation method (CVM) was used in an effort to assess the economic loss impacts of SLR on sea turtle nesting habitats for Florid...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0590-1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using mail survey data and telephone interviews, we report on landowner satisfaction with permanent easements held by the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) throughout Texas. This study found that landowners were dissatisfied with the NRCS Wetland Reserve Program (WRP), conflicting with results of previous ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0596-8
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is a conceptual study that examines the viability of the construction of the Kra Isthmus within the context of the five dimensions of megaproject success of Sovacool and Cooper (The governance of energy megaprojects: politics, hubris, and energy security, 2013)-social (governance), technological (systems), ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0591-0
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding how large-scale bioenergy production can affect biodiversity and ecosystems is important if society is to meet current and future sustainable development goals. A variety of bioenergy production systems have been established within different contexts throughout the Pan American region, with wide-ranging ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0559-0
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study has explored social carrying capacity of an underwater environment based on divers' perceived crowding. Two dimensions were assessed, the number of divers seen and the proximity of diver. Data were obtained from a survey of 132 divers dived in Mabul Island, Malaysia during 2013-2014. Photographs depicting f...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0586-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large-scale bioenergy production will affect the hydrologic cycle in multiple ways, including changes in canopy interception, evapotranspiration, infiltration, and the quantity and quality of surface runoff and groundwater recharge. As such, the water footprints of bioenergy sources vary significantly by type of feeds...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0460-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid expansion in biomass production for biofuels and bioenergy in the Americas is increasing demand on the ecosystem resources required to sustain soil and site productivity. We review the current state of knowledge and highlight gaps in research on biogeochemical processes and ecosystem sustainability related to bi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0536-7
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fragmentation of the forests affects forest ecosystems by changing the composition, shape, and configuration of the resulting patches. Subsequently, the prevailing conditions vary between patches. The exposure to the sun decreases from the patch boundary to the patch interior and this forms core and edge areas within ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0558-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study implements an exploratory data analysis of landscape metrics and a change detection analysis of land use and population density to assess landscape dynamics (1954-2008) in two physiographic zones (plain and hilly-mountain area) of Emilia Romagna, northern Italy. The two areas are characterized by different ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0533-x
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substantial advances have been made in our understanding of the movement of species, including processes such as dispersal and migration. This knowledge has the potential to improve decisions about biodiversity policy and management, but it can be difficult for decision makers to readily access and integrate the growi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0570-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Connectivity among fragmented areas of habitat has long been acknowledged as important for the viability of biological conservation, especially within highly modified landscapes. Identifying important habitat patches in ecological connectivity is a priority for many conservation strategies, and the application of 'gra...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0520-2
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dramatic increase of fire hazard in wildland-urban interfaces (WUIs) has required more detailed fuel management programs to preserve ecosystem functions and human settlements. Designing effective fuel treatment strategies allows to achieve goals such as resilient landscapes, fire-adapted communities, and ecosystem...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0531-z
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We critically evaluate some of the key ecological assumptions underpinning the use of nutrient replacement as a means of recovering salmon populations and a range of other organisms thought to be linked to productive salmon runs. These assumptions include: (1) nutrient mitigation mimics the ecological roles of salmon,...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0538-5
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A critical requirement for a successful river restoration project in a dynamic gravel bed river is that it be compatible with natural hydraulic and sediment transport processes operating at the reach scale. The potential for failure is greater at locations where the influence of natural processes is inconsistent with ...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0518-9
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is a decision aid frequently used in the field of forest management planning. It includes the evaluation of multiple criteria such as the production of timber and non-timber forest products and tangible as well as intangible values of ecosystem services (ES). Hence, it is benefi...
journal_title:Environmental management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0503-3
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00